Why am I passionate about this?

I was fortunate to be one of the first NASA Flight Controllers. I supported Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo. I joined the NASA Space Task Group at the Langley Research Center in 1961. My first supervisor was Gene Kranz, a Former F-86 pilot who got there a year before me. He was 28, and I was 25. Gene trained me to take his place as the Operations and Procedures Officer. I later moved up to the Assistant Flight Director position in Gemini and was the Guidance Officer on Apollo 1, which ended in a disastrous fire.  


I wrote

Apollo Mission Control: The Making of a National Historic Landmark

By Manfred “Dutch” von Ehrenfried,

Book cover of Apollo Mission Control: The Making of a National Historic Landmark

What is my book about?

My book describes the history of this now iconic room, which represents America’s space program during the Gemini, Apollo, Skylab,…

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The books I picked & why

Book cover of Tough and Competent: Leadership and Team Chemistry

Manfred “Dutch” von Ehrenfried Why did I love this book?

I enjoyed this book because I shared the author's life with him in both the Mercury and Mission Control Centers. I witnessed his intense management and leadership style first-hand.

Not only was he my direct supervisor, but he was my mentor and friend. His family was very close to mine; he was also my neighbor. Gene is one of the reasons the Space Program was so successful. He epitomizes "Tough and Competent."

By Eugene F Kranz, Jessica Bushore (editor),

Why should I read it?

1 author picked Tough and Competent as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

"It was as tough a test as could be conceived and put to flight control . . . if there was any weakness, the team would have crumbled. The teams dealt with IT!! There is no way that you could have a team stand up the way we did. We knew we had IT. It was all built in as we had been working on IT! for years."- Arnold Aldrich (Apollo 13)


Tough and Competent documents the leadership and teamwork principles which emerged from an organization of novice, part-time engineers in NASA Mercury Control. By July 1969, when faced with…


Book cover of Flight: My Life in Mission Control

Manfred “Dutch” von Ehrenfried Why did I love this book?

I enjoyed this book because Chris Kraft was the father of manned spaceflight operations. He designed the control center concept, had it built, and then managed the early Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo Flights from it.

He was the very first Flight Director and later managed the Apollo flights and became the NASA Manned Spaceflight Center Director. All Flight Controllers highly admired this great leader. The building is now named the Christopher C. Kraft, Jr Mission Control Center. 

By Christopher Kraft,

Why should I read it?

2 authors picked Flight as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

In his New York Times bestseller, Chris Kraft delivers an unforgettable account of his life in Mission Control. The first NASA flight director, Kraft emerged from boyhood in small-town America to become a visionary who played an integral role in what would become the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. It's all here, from the legendary Mercury missions that first sent Americans into space through the Gemini and Apollo missions that landed them on the moon. The great heroes of space are here, too-Alan Shepard, John Glenn, Neil Armstrong, Jim Lovell, and Buzz Aldrin-leading the space race that would change the…


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Book cover of Diary of a Citizen Scientist: Chasing Tiger Beetles and Other New Ways of Engaging the World

Diary of a Citizen Scientist By Sharman Apt Russell,

Citizen Scientist begins with this extraordinary statement by the Keeper of Entomology at the London Museum of Natural History, “Study any obscure insect for a week and you will then know more than anyone else on the planet.”

As the author chases the obscure Western red-bellied tiger beetle across New…

Book cover of Highways Into Space

Manfred “Dutch” von Ehrenfried Why did I love this book?

I enjoyed this book because it describes one of the very first Flight Directors; one that people don’t know much about; Glynn Lunney. He was a relatively quiet person but extremely intelligent and capable. He is best known for his leadership in the control center during the Apollo XIII mission and during the Apollo Soyuz mission. He also was the Flight Dynamics Branch Chief that included all of the "Trench" Flight Controllers. 

By Glynn Lunney,

Why should I read it?

1 author picked Highways Into Space as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

Perfect gift for all the ages. Live the history and leadership of Manned Space Flight...... the Missions that all Countries Celebrated together in Peace and Joy,


Book cover of Go, Flight!: The Unsung Heroes of Mission Control, 1965-1992

Manfred “Dutch” von Ehrenfried Why did I love this book?

I enjoyed this book because the authors give much credit to all the Flight Controllers at all the positions including those in the back rooms supporting those in the Mission Operations Control Room.

The book highlights the backgrounds of young ordinary people from “rural America and smokestack towns” who became extraordinary, if not brilliant. They were a band of brothers supporting the first missions to the Moon. 

By Rick Houston, Milt Heflin,

Why should I read it?

1 author picked Go, Flight! as one of their favorite books, and they share why you should read it.

What is this book about?

The inspiration for the documentary Mission Control: The Unsung Heroes of Apollo

At first glance, it looks like just another auditorium in just another government building. But among the talented men (and later women) who worked in mission control, the room located on the third floor of Building 30-at what is now Johnson Space Center-would become known by many as "the Cathedral." These members of the space program were the brightest of their generations, making split-second decisions that determined the success or failure of a mission. The flight controllers, each supported by a staff of specialists, were the most visible…


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Book cover of Bessie

Bessie By Linda Kass,

In the bigoted milieu of 1945, six days after the official end of World War II, Bess Myerson, the daughter of poor Russian immigrants living in the Bronx, remarkably rises to become Miss America, the first —and to date only— Jewish woman to do so. At stake is a $5,000…

Book cover of From The Trench of Mission Control to the Craters of the Moon: "The early years of America's human space program: Stories from the men of Mission Control's Flight Dynamics group: The Trench"

Manfred “Dutch” von Ehrenfried Why did I love this book?

I enjoyed this book because it tells the stories of many of the men who manned the first row of consoles in the Mission Control Center, which was called the “Trench.” Their individual stories are unique. They came from all walks of life and were mostly in their twenties during Projects Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo.

"We were the guys in the Trench: the Retrofire Officer, the Flight Dynamics Officer and the Guidance Officer. We were the ground pilots who tracked the spacecraft, calculated the maneuvers, and told the astronauts what time to burn, what maneuvers to do, and where to go.  We were a proud bunch." Jerry Bostic, February, 2000

Explore my book 😀

Apollo Mission Control: The Making of a National Historic Landmark

By Manfred “Dutch” von Ehrenfried,

Book cover of Apollo Mission Control: The Making of a National Historic Landmark

What is my book about?

My book describes the history of this now iconic room, which represents America’s space program during the Gemini, Apollo, Skylab, Apollo-Soyuz, and early Space Shuttle flights. It is now a National Historic Landmark and has been restored to a level representing the day the flight control teams walked out after the last lunar landing missions. 

The book is dedicated to the estimated 3,000 men and women who supported the flights and tells the story from their perspective. It describes the rooms of people supporting this control center; those rooms of engineers, analysts, and scientists most people never knew about. Some called it a “shrine,” and some called it a “cathedral.” 

Book cover of Tough and Competent: Leadership and Team Chemistry
Book cover of Flight: My Life in Mission Control
Book cover of Highways Into Space

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